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    Pennsylvania: Second Grade and your state's standards

    Second Grade is built on the national frameworks that most state standards are based on or closely resemble: the Common Core State Standards for math and English language arts, the national K-12 science framework (the Next Generation Science Standards*), and the C3 Framework for social studies. Every lesson lists the standard it teaches.

    Pennsylvania's standards by subject

    Math

    Pennsylvania Core Standards for Mathematics

    Based on the Common Core, with the state's own changesAdopted 2014

    Took effect March 1, 2014, as Pennsylvania's version of the Common Core math standards.

    Official standards (opens in a new tab)

    English Language Arts

    Pennsylvania Core Standards for English Language Arts

    Based on the Common Core, with the state's own changesAdopted 2014

    Took effect March 1, 2014, as Pennsylvania's version of the Common Core ELA standards.

    Official standards (opens in a new tab)

    Science

    Pennsylvania Integrated Standards for Science, Environment, Ecology, Technology, and Engineering (K-5), part of STEELS

    Based on the national science framework, with the state's own changesAdopted 2022

    Published July 2022 and in effect since July 1, 2025. They cite the Framework and the Next Generation Science Standards* and add Pennsylvania standards for environmental literacy and sustainability (written for grades K-2).

    Official standards (opens in a new tab)

    Social Studies

    Pennsylvania Academic Standards for Civics and Government, Economics, Geography, and History

    The state's own standards

    Civics, geography and history standards date from 2003. New Economics standards (grade bands, including K-2) took effect July 1, 2026. The state does not describe a Grade 2 focus.

    Official standards (opens in a new tab)

    Grade 2 topics your state adds or places differently

    We didn't find Grade 2 topics that differ from the national frameworks. Check your state's standards for the latest version.

    Homeschooling in Pennsylvania

    Sources

    Verified: 2026-09-30. Standards change; always check your state's official page.