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    Quarter 4Week 29TuesdayDay 142 of 180

    Week 29, Tuesday: Partition circles and rectangles into four equal · Rearrange sentences by moving a phrase

    Day 142 · 3 lessons · 140 min

    Math

    Students will partition circles and rectangles into four equal shares and describe them as fourths or quarters (2.G.A.3).

    Standards Addressed

    Activities

    10 min

    Warm-Up

    Set out a quarter coin and ask, 'How many quarters make a dollar?' (4). Say, 'A quarter is one of four equal parts. Today we cut shapes into quarters.'

    15 min

    Mini-Lesson

    Fold a paper circle in half and then in half again to make four equal shares. Say, 'Four equal shares are called fourths, or quarters. This is one fourth. This is two of the fourths. This is three of the fourths. Four fourths is the whole.' Repeat with a paper rectangle.

    15 min

    Practice

    Your child cuts a tortilla or paper plate into fourths and draws four rectangles showing fourths in different ways: four strips, a plus sign, an X of diagonals, and two rows of two. They color two of the fourths on one rectangle and label it 'two of the fourths.'

    5 min

    Wrap-Up

    Ask, 'Which is bigger, one half of the tortilla or one fourth?' Lay the pieces on top of each other to check, and note that more shares means smaller pieces.

    Materials Needed

    paper circles and rectanglestortilla or paper platescissorscrayonsa quarter coin

    English Language Arts

    Students will rearrange sentences by moving a phrase, write compound sentences, and read with phrasing that follows the book's pattern (L.2.1f, RF.2.4b).

    Standards Addressed

    Activities

    15 min

    Shared Reading: Over, Under, Echo

    Echo read the 'Over the pond ... Under the pond ...' pattern: you read a line with a pause after the opening phrase, your child echoes it with the same pause. Then your child reads three spreads alone, keeping the phrasing.

    Over and Under the Pond
    10 min

    Mini-Lesson: Moving the Phrase

    Write 'The beaver swam under the pond.' on a sentence strip, cut off 'under the pond,' and move it to the front: 'Under the pond, the beaver swam.' Show that the meaning stays, the capital letter moves, and a comma appears. Your child rearranges 'The loon called over the water.' both ways.

    sentence stripsscissorsmarker
    15 min

    Guided Reading: Who Eats Whom?

    Read the author's notes at the back of the book for four animals and find who eats what (for example, a heron eats fish, fish eat insects, an otter eats fish). Your child draws the animals and three arrows for a food web, matching this week's science. Support: you read the notes and your child draws the arrows. Stretch: your child adds a plant to the bottom of the web and explains why.

    Over and Under the Pondpaperpencilcrayons
    15 min

    Writing Workshop: Compound Sentences

    Show how to join two sentences with 'and,' 'but,' or 'so': 'The loon dove, and the minnows scattered.' Your child writes four compound sentences about the pond, one with each joining word plus one free choice, and reads each aloud to hear the pause at the comma.

    writing notebookpencil
    10 min

    Fluency: High-Frequency Words, List 2

    Word cards: found, gave, goes, their, there, these, those, upon, very, would. Read three times for time, then your child reads one page of 'Over and Under the Pond' for one minute while you count words read; write the number down to compare Thursday.

    index cardstimerwriting notebook

    Materials Needed

    Over and Under the Pond by Kate Messnersentence stripsscissorsmarkerpaperpencilcrayonswriting notebookindex cardstimer

    Social Studies

    Students will explain that people cannot have everything they want and that every choice has a cost (the thing given up), using the word scarcity (D2.Eco.1.K-2, D2.Eco.2.K-2).

    Standards Addressed

    Activities

    10 min

    Read-Aloud and Discussion

    Read 'Alexander, Who Used to Be Rich Last Sunday' by Judith Viorst. Keep a running count of Alexander's money on a whiteboard as he spends it (start at one dollar, subtract at each stop). At the end ask, 'What did Alexander want most? Why could he not get it?' Define scarcity: there is not enough money, time, or stuff to have everything we want, so we must choose.

    Alexander, Who Used to Be Rich Last Sunday by Judith Viorst (library)whiteboard or paper
    15 min

    Hands-On Activity: The Ten-Coin Store

    Set up a pretend store with 6 items and price tags: sticker sheet 2, small ball 4, snack 3, crayons 5, comic book 6, bubbles 3. Give your child 10 pennies. They shop, but cannot go over 10. After choosing, ask: 'What did you give up to get that?' Name the thing given up as the opportunity cost. Play again with 10 minutes instead of coins: 'You have 10 minutes. Play outside, read, or draw? You can pick two.'

    6 household itemsprice tags10 pennies
    5 min

    Quick Write

    Your child writes: 'I chose ___. I gave up ___. I am glad or not glad because ___.' Add to the booklet.

    bookletpencil

    Materials Needed

    Alexander, Who Used to Be Rich Last Sunday by Judith Viorst (library)whiteboard or paper6 household itemsprice tags10 penniesNeeds and Wants bookletpencil

    Today's Practice

    One page for your child for each lesson. Answers are for grown-ups.

    Math practice · Week 29 · Tuesday

    I can split a shape into four equal shares called fourths.

    Look: fourths

    1. Fold a shape in half. Then fold it in half again.
    2. Four equal shares are called fourths, or quarters.
    3. Four fourths make the whole.

    Draw a rectangle for each one. Split it into fourths this way.

    1. Four strips.
    2. A plus sign.
    3. An X from corner to corner.
    4. A circle in fourths. Color one fourth.

    Circle or write the answer.

    1. How many fourths make one whole?
    2. Which is bigger, one half or one fourth of the same pizza?one halfone fourth
    3. Color two of the fourths on your plus sign rectangle. How many fourths are not colored?

    Challenge

    • Kenji ate one fourth of a pizza. How much of the pizza is left?
    How did it go? Great Okay Tricky

    ELA practice · Week 29 · Tuesday

    I can move a phrase in a sentence and join two sentences.

    Look: move the phrase

    1. The fox ran across the field.
    2. Across the field, the fox ran.
    3. The capital letter moves to the front. A comma comes after the phrase.

    Move the phrase to the front. Add a comma.

    1. The heron stood in the shallow water.
    2. The fish hid under the lily pads.
    3. The bat flew at night.

    Join the two sentences with and, but or so. Put a comma before the joining word.

    • and
    • but
    • so
    1. The rain fell. The frogs sang.
    2. The turtle wanted the log. A duck was on it.
    3. The water was cold. The otter swam to its den.
    4. Write your own joined sentence about a pond.

    Challenge

    • Read your sentences aloud. Pause at each comma. Which one sounds best?
    How did it go? Great Okay Tricky

    Social Studies practice · Week 29 · Tuesday

    I can tell what I give up when I make a choice.

    The Ten-Cent Store

    You have 10 cents. Here is what the store sells: a yo-yo costs 4 cents. Stickers cost 3 cents. Markers cost 6 cents. A snack costs 2 cents. A joke book costs 5 cents.

    Shop at the Ten-Cent Store. Do not spend more than 10 cents.

    1. Can you buy the markers and the joke book? Why or why not?
    2. What did you choose? What did it cost in all?
    3. What did you give up?

    Think about choices.

    • scarcity
    1. Scarcity means there is not enough ____ to have everything we want.
    2. You have time to do two things: play outside, read or draw. Which two? What do you give up?
    3. I chose ____. I gave up ____. I am glad or not glad because ____.
    How did it go? Great Okay Tricky